Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Innovation
B
Ritualism
C
Retreatism
D
Rebellion
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
In Merton's Strain Theory, the adaptation that describes an individual who rejects both societal goals and the means to achieve them is called "retreatism. " This means that a person does not accept the common goals that society values, like success or wealth, and also does not follow the accepted ways to reach those goals, such as hard work or education. Instead, they may withdraw from society, leading a life that is disconnected from typical social expectations. For example, someone who drops out of school, avoids work, and chooses to live in isolation may be seen as a retreatist, as they have turned away from both the goals of education and employment. This behavior reflects a deep sense of disconnection and rejection of the societal norms.
Detailed Explanation
Retreatism is when a person gives up on both the goals society sets and the ways to reach them. Other options are incorrect because Innovation is when someone finds new ways to achieve societal goals, even if those ways are not accepted; Ritualism happens when someone follows the rules but stops caring about the goals.
Key Concepts
Social Structure
Social Norms
Individual Adaptation
Topic
Merton's Strain Theory
Difficulty
hard level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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