📚 Learning Guide
Merton's Strain Theory
easy

According to Merton's Strain Theory, when individuals are unable to achieve culturally defined goals through legitimate means, they may resort to __________ as a way to reach their objectives.

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
Explore Topic

Choose the Best Answer

A

Innovation

B

Conformity

C

Retreatism

D

Rebellion

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

According to Merton's Strain Theory, when people cannot reach their society's goals, like success or wealth, through accepted ways, they might turn to deviance or crime as an alternative. This happens because they feel pressure or strain from not being able to achieve what is expected of them. For example, if a young person wants to afford a nice car but can't get a good job, they might steal a car instead. This reaction shows how the frustration of not meeting societal expectations can lead individuals to take illegal paths. Essentially, Merton's theory helps us understand why some people choose to break the rules when they feel blocked from their dreams.

Detailed Explanation

Innovation happens when people find new ways to reach their goals. Other options are incorrect because Conformity means following the rules and doing what everyone else does; Retreatism is when people give up on goals and withdraw from society.

Key Concepts

Merton's Strain Theory
Deviant behavior
Social structures
Topic

Merton's Strain Theory

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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