📚 Learning Guide
Meritocracy and Social Mobility
easy

What is the primary role of education in a meritocratic society?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

To provide equal opportunities for all individuals to succeed based on their abilities

B

To reinforce social hierarchies and class divisions

C

To limit access to higher education for lower socioeconomic classes

D

To eliminate competition among students

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

In a meritocratic society, the primary role of education is to provide everyone with the opportunity to succeed based on their abilities and efforts, rather than their background or social class. Education helps individuals develop skills and knowledge that are necessary for various jobs, allowing them to compete fairly in the workforce. For example, a student from a low-income family can achieve their dreams of becoming a doctor by working hard in school and gaining the necessary qualifications, just like someone from a wealthier background. This focus on ability and hard work encourages social mobility, where people can improve their social position through their achievements. Overall, education acts as a bridge that connects effort and talent to success, helping to create a more equal society.

Detailed Explanation

Education helps everyone have a fair chance to succeed. Other options are incorrect because Some might think education keeps people in their social classes; It's a common belief that education limits opportunities for the less wealthy.

Key Concepts

education
Topic

Meritocracy and Social Mobility

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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