📚 Learning Guide
Marxist Conflict Theory
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According to Marxist Conflict Theory, how does alienation connect with historical materialism in the context of societal development?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Alienation leads to increased social cohesion in material conditions.

B

Historical materialism explains how alienation arises from economic structures.

C

Alienation is a result of historical materialism's focus on individualism.

D

Historical materialism disregards the impacts of alienation on class struggle.

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

Marxist Conflict Theory suggests that society develops through conflicts between different social classes, mainly between the workers and the owners of production. Alienation occurs when workers feel disconnected from the products they create, the work they do, and their own human potential because they do not own what they produce. This feeling of alienation is a result of historical materialism, which is the idea that material conditions and economic factors shape society and its development. For example, in a factory, a worker might assemble parts of a product without ever seeing the final result, leading to a sense of separation from their work and a lack of fulfillment. In this way, alienation reflects the struggles and inequalities arising from the capitalist system that historical materialism describes.

Detailed Explanation

Historical materialism shows how our economy shapes society. Other options are incorrect because Some might think alienation brings people together, but it actually makes them feel isolated; This answer suggests that historical materialism focuses on individuals, but it actually looks at how groups and economies interact.

Key Concepts

alienation
historical materialism
Topic

Marxist Conflict Theory

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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