📚 Learning Guide
Market Failures and Government Role
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In cases of market failures, government intervention is often necessary to ensure fair competition and prevent negative outcomes such as monopolies. One common method the government uses is to __________ monopolies by promoting competition and regulating prices.

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
Explore Topic

Choose the Best Answer

A

dissolve

B

encourage

C

ignore

D

strengthen

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

In cases of market failures, the government steps in to help make sure businesses compete fairly and that no single company becomes too powerful, which is known as a monopoly. One common way the government does this is by promoting competition, which means encouraging new businesses to enter the market so that consumers have more choices. For example, if a large company controls the entire market for a product, the government might lower barriers for other companies to start selling similar products. Additionally, the government can regulate prices to prevent the monopoly from charging unfairly high prices. This helps protect consumers and ensures that the market works better for everyone.

Detailed Explanation

The government tries to break up monopolies. Other options are incorrect because Some might think the government should help monopolies grow; Ignoring monopolies can make problems worse.

Key Concepts

Market Failures
Government Intervention
Monopolies
Topic

Market Failures and Government Role

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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