In sociology, how do macro and micro perspectives differ in their analysis of social structures?

In sociology, macro and micro perspectives look at social structures in different ways. The macro perspective focuses on large-scale social systems and institutions, such as governments, economies, and cultures. It examines how these big structures influence society as a whole, like how economic policies can affect unemployment rates. On the other hand, the micro perspective zooms in on individual interactions and small groups, exploring how personal relationships and everyday behaviors shape social life. For example, while a macro analysis might study how education systems impact social inequality, a micro analysis would look at how a teacher's approach in the classroom affects student learning.