📚 Learning Guide
Labeling Theory and Deviance
easy

Which of the following statements accurately reflect the principles of labeling theory in relation to deviance? Select all that apply.

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Individuals labeled as deviant may internalize this label and adopt deviant behaviors.

B

Labeling theory suggests that societal reactions have no effect on an individual's identity.

C

The process of being labeled can lead to secondary deviance, where individuals embrace their deviant identity.

D

Societal labels can influence an individual's self-concept and behavior.

E

Only severe criminal acts can lead to an individual being labeled as deviant.

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

Labeling theory suggests that deviance is not just about the behavior itself but also about how society reacts to that behavior. When someone is labeled as deviant, this label can influence how they see themselves and how others treat them. For example, if a student is called a "troublemaker," they might start to act in ways that fit that label, even if they weren't causing trouble before. This shows that the label can become a self-fulfilling prophecy, where the person begins to embrace the label and act accordingly. Therefore, the theory emphasizes the power of societal labels in shaping individual identity and behavior.

Detailed Explanation

Labeling theory shows that labels can change how people see themselves and act. Other options are incorrect because This suggests that being called deviant always leads to bad behavior; This implies that society's views don't matter.

Key Concepts

Labeling Theory
Deviance
Social Identity
Topic

Labeling Theory and Deviance

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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