📚 Learning Guide
Hypothesis Testing in Sociology
easy

In the context of hypothesis testing in sociology, what is a confidence interval primarily used for?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

To determine the exact value of a population parameter

B

To estimate the range within which a population parameter is likely to fall

C

To prove a hypothesis beyond all doubt

D

To collect qualitative data from a sample

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

In sociology, a confidence interval is used to estimate a range of values that likely contains the true population parameter, like an average or proportion. When researchers collect data from a sample, they want to make inferences about the larger group, or population, without measuring everyone. For example, if a study finds that 60% of a sample supports a new policy, a confidence interval might show that the true support in the whole population is between 55% and 65%. This means researchers can be fairly confident that the actual support lies within that range. By using confidence intervals, sociologists can better understand and communicate the uncertainty in their findings.

Detailed Explanation

A confidence interval helps us guess where the true value of a population parameter might be. Other options are incorrect because Some might think a confidence interval gives an exact number; People may believe a confidence interval proves a hypothesis is true.

Key Concepts

Confidence interval
Topic

Hypothesis Testing in Sociology

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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