Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
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Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
It allows researchers to formulate qualitative theories based on personal experiences.
B
It provides numerical evidence that can be analyzed statistically to support or refute hypotheses.
C
It focuses solely on the subjective interpretation of social phenomena.
D
It is primarily used to enhance literature reviews in sociological research.
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
In sociology, quantitative data plays a crucial role in hypothesis testing because it allows researchers to measure and analyze social phenomena using numbers. When a sociologist develops a hypothesis, which is an educated guess about how things are related, they can use quantitative data to either support or refute that hypothesis. For example, if a researcher hypothesizes that higher education levels lead to better job opportunities, they can collect data on education levels and employment rates. By analyzing this data statistically, they can see if there is a significant relationship between education and job success. This process helps ensure that conclusions drawn from the research are based on evidence rather than opinions.
Detailed Explanation
Quantitative data gives us numbers that we can study closely. Other options are incorrect because This answer suggests that researchers only use personal stories to create theories; This option implies that understanding social issues is only about personal feelings.
Key Concepts
Quantitative data
Research methodology
Topic
Hypothesis Testing in Sociology
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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