Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
It indicates no effect or relationship
B
It suggests that there is an effect or relationship
C
It is the initial assumption before testing
D
It is the conclusion drawn from the data
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
In hypothesis testing, the alternative hypothesis, often written as H1, represents the idea that there is a significant effect or relationship present in the data being studied. In sociological research, this means that researchers believe there is a difference or change that is not due to chance alone. For example, if a sociologist is studying the impact of a new educational program on student performance, the alternative hypothesis would suggest that the program does improve performance compared to students who did not participate. This hypothesis is tested against the null hypothesis, which states that there is no effect or difference. If the data supports H1, it suggests that the educational program has a meaningful impact on student outcomes.
Detailed Explanation
The alternative hypothesis shows that there is an effect or relationship. Other options are incorrect because This choice suggests there is no effect, which is the opposite of what H1 states; This option confuses the starting point of research.
Key Concepts
Alternative hypothesis
Topic
Hypothesis Testing in Sociology
Difficulty
easy level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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