Hunting and gathering societies primarily rely on __________ for their subsistence, which is characterized by low levels of social inequality due to resource sharing.

Hunting and gathering societies primarily rely on foraging and hunting for their subsistence. This means they gather wild plants, fruits, and nuts, and hunt animals for food. Because these societies often share their resources with one another, there tends to be low levels of social inequality, meaning no one person or group is significantly richer or more powerful than others. For example, if a hunter brings back a deer, they may share the meat with everyone in their group, ensuring that all members have enough to eat. This sharing helps create a strong sense of community and cooperation among the people.