Which of the following statements best illustrates the concept of historical materialism in understanding societal structure?

Historical materialism is the idea that the way society is organized depends on its material conditions, like the economy and technology, rather than just ideas or beliefs. This means that the way people produce goods and share resources shapes how they live and interact with each other. For example, in a society where farming is the main way to produce food, people may form communities based around agricultural practices, which influences their social structures and relationships. So, if a new technology is introduced that allows for more efficient farming, it could change not just the economy but also the social roles and class structures within that society. Understanding this helps us see that changes in material conditions can lead to significant shifts in how society functions.