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Historical Context of Sociology
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How did the industrialization of the 1800s influence early sociological thought?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

It prompted a scientific approach to studying social issues.

B

It led to the belief that societies would remain unchanged.

C

It caused sociologists to focus solely on rural communities.

D

It discouraged analysis of political transformations.

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

The industrialization of the 1800s brought significant changes to society, leading to new ways of thinking about social life. As people moved from farms to cities for work in factories, they faced different social challenges, such as poverty, crowded living conditions, and changes in family structures. These changes made thinkers like Auguste Comte and Karl Marx realize that society was complex and needed to be studied scientifically. For example, Comte believed that understanding these social changes could help improve society, while Marx focused on the struggles between different social classes. Overall, industrialization sparked a desire to understand and address the problems arising from rapid social change, laying the groundwork for sociology as a field of study.

Detailed Explanation

During the 1800s, many people started to study society like scientists study nature. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that societies never change; It's a common mistake to think sociologists only looked at rural areas.

Key Concepts

Influence of industrialization on sociology
Scientific approach to social issues
Urbanization effects
Topic

Historical Context of Sociology

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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