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Harriet Martineau's Contributions
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How did Harriet Martineau's sociological methodology influence her approach to abolitionism and social observation?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

She rejected empirical research in favor of anecdotes.

B

She applied systematic observation to advocate for social reforms.

C

She focused solely on theoretical frameworks without practical application.

D

She ignored the role of gender in social observation.

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

Harriet Martineau was a pioneering sociologist who used her unique methodology to study society and promote social change, including abolitionism. She believed in observing people and their behaviors in everyday life, which helped her understand the injustices of slavery and the conditions faced by enslaved individuals. By conducting interviews and gathering firsthand accounts, she could present a vivid picture of the struggles for freedom and equality. For example, her writings on the lives of enslaved people highlighted their suffering and the need for abolition, making her work both a sociological study and a call to action. This approach not only influenced her abolitionist efforts but also laid the groundwork for future sociological research by emphasizing the importance of empathy and real-life experiences in understanding social issues.

Detailed Explanation

Martineau used careful observation to understand society. Other options are incorrect because Some might think she only told stories instead of using real data; It's a common mistake to think she only had ideas without action.

Key Concepts

sociological methodology
abolitionism
social observation.
Topic

Harriet Martineau's Contributions

Difficulty

hard level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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