📚 Learning Guide
Gender Wage Gap Analysis
easy

What is a key factor contributing to the gender wage gap, particularly in relation to how different jobs are distributed among genders?

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Learning Path

Question & Answer
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3
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Choose the Best Answer

A

Occupational segregation

B

Educational attainment

C

Work experience

D

Job performance evaluations

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

One key factor contributing to the gender wage gap is the way jobs are divided between men and women. Traditionally, many high-paying jobs, like those in engineering or technology, are often held by men, while women tend to work in lower-paying fields such as education or healthcare. This separation of jobs leads to a situation where, on average, women earn less because they are concentrated in roles that pay less. For example, if many women work as teachers earning $50,000 a year, while most men work as software developers earning $100,000 a year, the overall average earnings for men will be higher. Therefore, the distribution of jobs by gender plays a significant role in creating and maintaining the wage gap.

Detailed Explanation

Occupational segregation means that certain jobs are often held by one gender more than the other. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that education alone causes the wage gap; It's a common belief that experience is the main reason for pay differences.

Key Concepts

occupational segregation
Topic

Gender Wage Gap Analysis

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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