📚 Learning Guide
Gender Roles and Socialization
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How do Talcott Parsons' views on gender roles challenge the notion of fixed roles in modern family structures?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

They suggest that gender roles are flexible and can adapt to societal changes.

B

They reinforce the idea that men are naturally suited for the workforce and women for homemaking.

C

They argue that all families must follow traditional gender roles to function effectively.

D

They disregard the influence of culture on gender expectations.

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

Talcott Parsons believed that gender roles in families were not fixed but could change over time based on society's needs. He argued that while traditionally men took on the role of breadwinners and women were homemakers, these roles could adapt as society evolved. For example, in modern families, many women work outside the home and take on leadership roles, while some men may choose to be stay-at-home dads. This flexibility shows that gender roles are influenced by cultural and economic changes rather than being set in stone. By recognizing this adaptability, Parsons encourages us to see family structures as dynamic, allowing for a variety of roles that fit individual families better.

Detailed Explanation

Parsons believed that gender roles can change. Other options are incorrect because This idea suggests that men and women have set jobs based on their gender; This option says families must stick to old roles to work well.

Key Concepts

Gender Roles
Socialization Processes
Family Structures
Topic

Gender Roles and Socialization

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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