Arrange the following steps in the process of how Title IX transformed gender equality in education and sports:

Title IX was a law passed in 1972 to promote gender equality in education and sports. Before Title IX, many schools and colleges did not provide equal opportunities for girls and women, often limiting their participation in sports and access to certain educational programs. The law made it illegal to discriminate based on sex in any educational program that receives federal funding, which encouraged schools to create more opportunities for girls. For example, after Title IX, many colleges expanded their women's sports teams, allowing more female athletes to compete and gain scholarships. This change not only improved sports participation but also helped shift societal views on women's roles in education and athletics, promoting a more equal environment.