How does gender-conflict theory differ from functionalist perspectives on gender roles?

Gender-conflict theory focuses on the power differences between men and women, highlighting how society is structured to benefit one gender over the other. It argues that men often hold more power and resources, leading to inequalities that disadvantage women. In contrast, functionalist perspectives view gender roles as necessary for the stability and functioning of society, suggesting that each gender has specific roles that contribute to social order. For example, a functionalist might argue that men typically take on the role of breadwinner while women care for the home and children, creating a balanced family unit. However, gender-conflict theorists would challenge this view by pointing out that these roles can reinforce inequality and limit opportunities for women.