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Gender and Social Mobility
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Maria, a single mother from a low socioeconomic background, is trying to navigate the job market while raising her children. She often finds it difficult to secure stable employment due to systemic barriers. Considering the concepts of gender and social mobility, which of the following statements best explains the challenges she faces?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Maria's low socioeconomic status is the only factor affecting her job opportunities, regardless of her gender.

B

Because Maria is a single mother, her chances for upward mobility are significantly hindered by societal expectations and economic instability.

C

Maria's situation reflects that women generally have equal opportunities as men in the job market, but her personal choices limit her success.

D

The challenges Maria faces are solely due to her lack of education, which is unrelated to her gender or family structure.

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

Maria faces significant challenges in the job market due to both gender and social mobility issues. As a single mother, she may encounter biases that assume women should prioritize family over work, making employers hesitant to hire her for stable positions. Additionally, her low socioeconomic background limits her access to resources like education and professional networks that could help her advance. For example, if she wants to apply for a better-paying job, she might not have the financial means to afford childcare or transportation. These systemic barriers make it much harder for her to improve her situation and achieve upward social mobility.

Detailed Explanation

Maria's role as a single mother makes it harder for her to find good jobs. Other options are incorrect because This answer suggests that only Maria's money situation matters; This option implies that women have the same job chances as men.

Key Concepts

Gender and Social Mobility
Socioeconomic Status
Single-Parent Households
Topic

Gender and Social Mobility

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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