📚 Learning Guide
Forces and Relations of Production
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What underlying cause explains the economic inequality observed in capitalist societies?

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Learning Path

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Choose the Best Answer

A

The advancement of technology leads to job creation and equal wealth distribution.

B

The forces of production are concentrated in the hands of a few, limiting access for the majority.

C

Everyone has equal access to resources, leading to a fair competition among producers.

D

Labor unions equally distribute wealth among all workers.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

Economic inequality in capitalist societies often arises from the differences in how resources and opportunities are distributed among people. In capitalism, some individuals or groups own businesses and resources, while others work for them. This ownership allows those who control the resources to accumulate wealth over time, often leading to a large gap between the rich and the poor. For example, if one person starts a successful business and can reinvest their profits, they can grow their wealth significantly, while a worker earning a fixed wage may struggle to make ends meet. This unequal access to capital and opportunities creates a cycle that makes it hard for many to improve their economic situation.

Detailed Explanation

In capitalist societies, a small number of people own most of the resources and businesses. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests that new technology helps everyone equally; This answer assumes everyone can easily access resources.

Key Concepts

Forces of Production
Relations of Production
Economic Inequality
Topic

Forces and Relations of Production

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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