What is the term that describes the practice of evaluating and interpreting other cultures based on the standards and values of one's own culture, often leading to a biased perspective?

The term that describes the practice of evaluating and interpreting other cultures based on the standards and values of one's own culture is called ethnocentrism. This means that people might think their way of life is the best or most important, which can lead to misunderstandings and unfair judgments about other cultures. For example, if someone from a culture that values individualism visits a culture that emphasizes community and family ties, they might see the communal practices as strange or inferior. Ethnocentrism can create barriers to understanding and appreciating the rich diversity of human experiences. It’s important to recognize this tendency in ourselves so we can learn to appreciate other cultures without bias.