Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Ethnocentrism
B
Cultural relativism
C
Globalism
D
Cultural assimilation
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
Maria is demonstrating ethnocentrism, which is the belief that one’s own culture is superior to others. This means she judges the customs and traditions of her host country based on her own cultural standards, thinking they are better. For example, if Maria comes from a culture where greeting people with a handshake is common, she might view a bow as strange or less respectful. This perspective can limit her understanding and appreciation of the host culture, making it harder for her to connect with the people around her. By recognizing her ethnocentric views, Maria can begin to appreciate the uniqueness of her host country's traditions.
Detailed Explanation
Maria thinks her own culture is better than the one she is in. Other options are incorrect because Cultural relativism means understanding and respecting other cultures; Globalism is about connecting and understanding cultures worldwide.
Key Concepts
Ethnocentrism
Cultural perspectives
Cultural relativism
Topic
Ethnocentrism and Cultural Perspectives
Difficulty
easy level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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