A historian is analyzing the impact of colonialism on indigenous cultures. They assert that the values and practices of the colonizers should serve as the primary framework for understanding these cultures. Which category does this perspective best fit into?

The historian's view fits into the category of ethnocentrism, which is the belief that one's own culture or values are superior to others. By suggesting that the values and practices of the colonizers should be the main way to understand indigenous cultures, the historian is placing the colonizers’ perspective at the center of analysis. This approach often overlooks the richness and complexity of indigenous cultures, which have their own unique values and traditions. For example, if a historian only focuses on how indigenous people adopted European farming techniques, they might miss the significance of traditional farming practices that have sustained these communities for generations. This narrow view can lead to a misunderstanding and misrepresentation of the cultures being studied.