📚 Learning Guide
Erikson's Eight Stages of Development
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At what age does Erikson's first stage of development, trust vs. mistrust, typically occur, and what challenge do infants face during this stage?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

0-1 year; developing a sense of security through consistent care

B

1-3 years; gaining independence

C

3-6 years; initiating activities

D

6-12 years; developing a sense of competence

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

Erikson's first stage of development, trust vs. mistrust, typically occurs from birth to about 18 months old. During this stage, infants face the challenge of learning whether they can trust the world around them and the people in it. If caregivers consistently meet the infant's needs for food, comfort, and affection, the child develops a sense of trust. For example, when a baby cries and is promptly fed or comforted, they begin to feel secure and learn that they can rely on their caregivers.

Detailed Explanation

This stage happens from birth to about one year. Other options are incorrect because This option confuses the age; This stage is about starting new things, not trust.

Key Concepts

trust vs. mistrust
age-specific challenges
Topic

Erikson's Eight Stages of Development

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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