Which of the following socio-economic factors most significantly contributes to educational inequality?

One of the most significant socio-economic factors that contributes to educational inequality is family income. Families with higher incomes can afford to live in neighborhoods with better schools, provide their children with tutoring, and access educational resources like books and technology. In contrast, families with lower incomes may struggle to meet basic needs, making it harder for their children to focus on school or receive additional help. For example, a child from a low-income family might not have access to a quiet place to study or the internet for research, which can affect their academic performance. This gap in resources creates a cycle where children from poorer backgrounds have fewer opportunities for quality education compared to their wealthier peers.