Arrange the following factors contributing to educational inequality in the order of their impact on access to quality education, from most significant to least significant: A) Local funding for public schools, B) Prevalence of private schooling among affluent families, C) Policies like legacy admissions at elite colleges, D) Socioeconomic status of families.

Educational inequality is greatly influenced by several factors, each impacting access to quality education in different ways. The socioeconomic status of families is the most significant because it affects the resources available for children, such as books, tutoring, and extracurricular activities. Local funding for public schools follows closely, as schools in wealthier areas tend to receive more money, leading to better facilities and teaching staff. The prevalence of private schooling among affluent families can limit opportunities for children from lower-income backgrounds, but it is less direct than the first two factors. Lastly, policies like legacy admissions at elite colleges play a role, but they mainly affect access to higher education rather than the foundational education that prepares students.