Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the role of education as a social institution in shaping cultural norms and values?

Education shapes cultural norms by teaching shared values and expectations, so the scenario where a school’s curriculum includes lessons on civic responsibility and cultural diversity best illustrates this role. In this setting, teachers guide students to understand and respect different traditions, reinforcing what society deems important. The classroom becomes a place where norms are taught, practiced, and reinforced, influencing how students act outside school. For example, a history class that emphasizes democratic participation teaches students that voting is a valued civic duty. Through this repeated exposure, students internalize these norms and carry them into their communities.