📚 Learning Guide
Deviance in Sociology
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What underlying societal factors contribute to the labeling of certain behaviors as deviant, such as veganism or white-collar crime?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Biological predisposition of individuals

B

Cultural norms and societal reactions

C

Psychological issues of the individuals

D

Universal moral standards

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

Societal factors play a big role in how certain behaviors are labeled as deviant. For example, cultural norms and values shape what is considered acceptable or unacceptable in a community. In some societies, veganism may be seen as a healthy choice, while in others, it might be viewed as strange or extreme because it goes against traditional eating habits. Similarly, white-collar crime, like embezzlement, can be seen as less serious than street crime because it often involves people in power and is hidden from plain sight. This shows how society’s views and the context of actions influence whether they are labeled deviant or not.

Detailed Explanation

Cultural norms are the shared rules about what is acceptable in society. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that people's biology decides their behavior; It's a common belief that mental health causes deviant behavior.

Key Concepts

Deviance in Sociology
Societal Norms
Labeling Theory
Topic

Deviance in Sociology

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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