📚 Learning Guide
Deviance in Sociology
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How does the sociological perspective explain the variation in what is considered deviant behavior across different cultures?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

It is solely based on biological predispositions.

B

It depends on societal reactions and cultural norms.

C

Deviance is fixed and does not change over time.

D

All deviant behaviors are punishable by law.

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

The sociological perspective helps us understand that what is considered deviant behavior can change depending on the culture and social context. Different societies have different norms, values, and beliefs, which shape their views on what is acceptable or unacceptable. For example, in some cultures, tattoos may be seen as a form of personal expression and art, while in others, they might be viewed as disrespectful or deviant. This shows that deviance is not a fixed idea; it varies greatly based on cultural standards and social influences. By examining these differences, we can see how society shapes our understanding of behavior and what is deemed normal or deviant.

Detailed Explanation

The sociological perspective shows that what is seen as deviant depends on how society reacts and the cultural rules in place. Other options are incorrect because This answer suggests that deviance is only about biology, which is not true; This option implies that deviance never changes, but that's incorrect.

Key Concepts

Deviance in Sociology
Cultural Norms
Labeling Theory
Topic

Deviance in Sociology

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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