Deviance is universally defined as behavior that is harmful or illegal, regardless of societal context or cultural norms.

Deviance in sociology refers to behaviors that go against the accepted norms or rules of a society, but it is important to understand that what is considered deviant can vary greatly depending on cultural context. For example, in one culture, wearing certain types of clothing may be seen as normal, while in another, it could be viewed as inappropriate or deviant. This shows that deviance is not just about harmful or illegal actions; it is also about how society defines acceptable behavior. Additionally, some behaviors that are labeled as deviant might actually serve a purpose in society, such as challenging outdated norms. Therefore, understanding deviance requires looking at the social and cultural context in which it occurs, rather than applying a one-size-fits-all definition.