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Deviance in Sociology

Deviance in sociology refers to behaviors and traits that differ from societal norms, which can encompass both criminal acts and non-normative lifestyles, such as veganism. The significance of deviance lies in its definition through societal perceptions and reactions, emphasizing that what is considered deviant varies across cultures and contexts. This perspective contrasts with biological and psychological explanations, highlighting the importance of societal structures and labeling in understanding why certain behaviors are deemed deviant.

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1

What term describes a state of normlessness in society, often linked to increased deviance due to a breakdown in social norms?

Anomie happens when people feel lost because social rules are unclear. Other options are incorrect because Conformity means following social rules; So...

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2

How does societal reaction contribute to the development of stigma surrounding deviant behavior in a community?

When society reacts negatively to deviant behavior, it creates labels that stick to individuals. Other options are incorrect because Some might think ...

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3

Which of the following statements best illustrates the difference between crime and deviance within the framework of anomie in sociology?

Crime breaks laws that everyone agrees on, like stealing. Other options are incorrect because This suggests all deviance is illegal, which is not true...

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4

According to both strain theory and social learning theory, how can primary deviance lead to more significant forms of deviance in individuals within a societal context?

When people face pressure or strain, they might turn to deviant behavior as a way to cope. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that o...

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5

How do subcultures challenge mainstream social norms, and what role does stigma play in their acceptance within society?

Subcultures create their own rules and values. Other options are incorrect because This idea suggests that subcultures follow the same rules as everyo...

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6

What is the term used to describe behaviors that violate societal norms and expectations?

Deviance means acting in ways that go against what society expects. Other options are incorrect because Conformity is when people follow social rules;...

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7

What term describes behaviors that violate established social norms within a society?

Deviance means acting in ways that go against what most people in a society think is normal. Other options are incorrect because Conformity is when pe...

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8

According to strain theory in sociology, which of the following best explains an individual's response to societal pressures to achieve success?

This answer is correct because strain theory says people may find new ways to succeed when traditional paths are blocked. Other options are incorrect ...

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9

What underlying societal factors contribute to the labeling of certain behaviors as deviant, such as veganism or white-collar crime?

Cultural norms are the shared rules about what is acceptable in society. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that people's biology de...

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10

In sociology, the concept of __________ refers to behaviors that deviate from societal norms, encompassing a wide range of actions from criminal acts to alternative lifestyles.

Deviance means actions that go against what society expects. Other options are incorrect because Conformity means following societal rules; Social con...

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11

Deviance in sociology can be seen as a reflection of societal norms, just as A: robbery represents a violation of laws. What does C: veganism represent in this analogy?

Veganism is a choice that goes against common eating habits. Other options are incorrect because Some might think veganism is wrong or illegal, but it...

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12

How does the sociological perspective explain the variation in what is considered deviant behavior across different cultures?

The sociological perspective shows that what is seen as deviant depends on how society reacts and the cultural rules in place. Other options are incor...

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13

During a community meeting, a group of residents expresses their disapproval of a new vegan cafe, arguing that it goes against traditional eating habits. How does this scenario illustrate the concept of deviance in sociology?

The vegan cafe is seen as deviant because it goes against what many people in the community believe is normal food. Other options are incorrect becaus...

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14

Which of the following examples best represents a form of deviance that challenges societal norms due to its non-conformity rather than criminality?

A vegan who speaks up for animal rights goes against some common beliefs. Other options are incorrect because Some might think stealing food is just a...

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15

How does the concept of deviance challenge the notion of absolute morality in society?

Deviance shows that what is considered right or wrong can change based on culture. Other options are incorrect because This answer suggests that some ...

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16

Arrange the following concepts in the order that illustrates the relationship between societal norms and deviance: A) Societal Norms → B) Perception of Deviance → C) Labeling of Behaviors → D) Reactions to Deviance

Societal norms are the rules we follow in society. Other options are incorrect because This order suggests that labeling happens before understanding ...

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