📚 Learning Guide
Deviance and Social Inequality
easy

Which of the following best describes how subcultures can influence patterns of deviance within a society?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Subcultures create norms that may oppose mainstream values, leading to alternative definitions of deviance.

B

Subcultures have no impact on deviance as they conform to societal norms.

C

All subcultures are inherently deviant regardless of their beliefs.

D

Subcultures only exist to support mainstream societal values.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

Subcultures are groups within a larger culture that have their own unique values and behaviors, which can sometimes differ from the mainstream society. These subcultures can influence patterns of deviance by creating their own norms about what is acceptable or unacceptable behavior. For example, in a subculture that values rebellion, such as punk rock, members might see behaviors like skipping school or dressing in unconventional ways as normal and even desirable. This can lead to a higher acceptance of actions that the larger society might label as deviant. Therefore, the beliefs and practices of a subculture can shape how its members view and engage in behaviors that others might consider wrong or unacceptable.

Detailed Explanation

Subcultures can have their own rules and beliefs that differ from the main society. Other options are incorrect because This idea suggests that subcultures always follow the main society's rules; Not all subcultures are bad or deviant.

Key Concepts

subcultures
Topic

Deviance and Social Inequality

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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