📚 Learning Guide
Deviance and Social Inequality
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How do subcultures contribute to perceptions of deviance within the context of social inequality in the justice system?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

They create alternative norms that can challenge mainstream values.

B

They have no effect on perceptions of deviance.

C

They always reinforce existing inequalities.

D

They are solely responsible for criminal behavior.

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

Subcultures are groups within a larger culture that have their own unique values, beliefs, and behaviors. When these subcultures differ significantly from the mainstream society, their members may be seen as deviant, especially in the context of social inequality. For example, if a subculture promotes alternative lifestyles or resistance to authority, its members might face harsher scrutiny from the justice system compared to those from more accepted backgrounds. This can lead to unfair treatment, as the justice system may target subcultures more aggressively, reinforcing negative stereotypes and perpetuating social inequality. Ultimately, the way subcultures are perceived plays a crucial role in how justice is administered, often disadvantaging those already marginalized in society.

Detailed Explanation

Subcultures have their own rules and values. Other options are incorrect because This idea suggests that subcultures don't matter at all; This option assumes that subcultures only make inequalities worse.

Key Concepts

inequality in justice
subcultures
Topic

Deviance and Social Inequality

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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