How do multinational corporations exemplify Dependency Theory in the context of global trade under neoliberal policies?

Multinational corporations (MNCs) exemplify Dependency Theory by showing how wealthier countries and their companies can dominate global trade, often at the expense of poorer nations. Under neoliberal policies, which encourage free markets and minimal government intervention, MNCs can easily expand into developing countries. This allows them to exploit local resources and labor while sending profits back to their home countries, creating a cycle of dependency. For example, a large food company might set up farms in a developing nation, paying low wages and using local resources, but most of the profits go back to the corporation's headquarters. As a result, the local economy may struggle to grow independently, reinforcing the idea of dependency highlighted in Dependency Theory.