Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Stage 4 of the Demographic Transition Model
B
Stage 2 of the Demographic Transition Model
C
Stage 3 of the Demographic Transition Model
D
Stage 1 of the Demographic Transition Model
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
Low birth and death rates are typically found in Stage 4 of the Demographic Transition Model. In this stage, countries have moved from high birth and death rates to lower ones, often due to improvements in health care, education, and living standards. As a result, people tend to have fewer children because they feel confident that their offspring will survive into adulthood. For example, in a country like Japan, the population is aging, and families often choose to have only one or two children, leading to low birth rates. This shift impacts the overall population growth and can lead to challenges like an aging workforce and the need for policies to support the elderly.
Detailed Explanation
In Stage 4, both birth and death rates are low. Other options are incorrect because In Stage 2, birth rates are high, but death rates drop quickly; Stage 3 has lower birth rates than Stage 2, but they are still higher than in Stage 4.
Key Concepts
Demographic Transition Model
Population Dynamics
Aging Population
Topic
Demographic Transition Model
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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