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Demographic Transition Model
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A country is experiencing a significant decline in birth rates while maintaining low death rates, resulting in an increasingly aging population. Which stage of the Demographic Transition Model is this country likely in?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Stage 1: High Fluctuating

B

Stage 2: Early Expanding

C

Stage 3: Late Expanding

D

Stage 4: Low Fluctuating

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

The country is likely in Stage 5 of the Demographic Transition Model. In this stage, birth rates drop significantly while death rates remain low, leading to an older population. This can happen for several reasons, such as people choosing to have fewer children or focusing more on careers. For example, if a country has many adults over 65 years old and fewer babies being born, it shows that the population is aging. As a result, the country may face challenges like a shrinking workforce and increased healthcare needs for the elderly.

Detailed Explanation

In Stage 4, birth rates are low and death rates are also low. Other options are incorrect because This stage has high birth and death rates; In this stage, birth rates are high and death rates drop quickly.

Key Concepts

Demographic Transition Model
Population Aging
Economic Development
Topic

Demographic Transition Model

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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