📚 Learning Guide
Declining Fertility Rates
easy

In a developed country experiencing a significant decline in fertility rates, how might this demographic shift impact the workforce and social services in the next two decades?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

There will be an increase in the number of young workers available for jobs.

B

There may be a shortage of workers to support an aging population, leading to increased pressure on social services.

C

The average age of the population will decrease, making it easier to manage healthcare costs.

D

More young people will lead to a surge in birth rates in the future.

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

In a developed country with declining fertility rates, fewer babies are being born, which means that in the next twenty years, there will be fewer young people entering the workforce. This can lead to a shortage of workers, making it difficult for businesses to find enough employees to fill jobs. As the population ages, there will also be more retirees, which increases the demand for social services like healthcare and pensions. For example, if a country has a large number of older citizens and not enough young workers, there may not be enough tax revenue to support these services. Overall, this demographic shift can create challenges for the economy and the well-being of the community.

Detailed Explanation

Fewer babies being born means there will be fewer young people entering the workforce. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests there will be more young workers, but that's not true; This choice says the average age will go down, but it actually goes up with fewer births.

Key Concepts

Declining fertility rates
Aging population
Workforce dynamics
Topic

Declining Fertility Rates

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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