Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
It argues that inequality motivates individuals to pursue essential roles requiring significant training.
B
It suggests that all jobs are equally important, thus equality is natural.
C
It claims that economic inequality is solely a result of individual talent and effort.
D
It posits that rewarding all jobs equally leads to societal dysfunction.
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
The Davis-Moore Thesis suggests that economic inequality is necessary for society to function effectively. It argues that some jobs are more important than others and require special skills or education, which justifies why people in those jobs earn more money. For example, a doctor, who has many years of training, plays a crucial role in keeping people healthy, so they are paid more than someone in a less specialized position, like a cashier. This inequality motivates people to work hard, pursue education, and take on difficult jobs that society needs. In this way, the thesis claims that economic inequality helps ensure that the most important roles are filled by the most qualified individuals.
Detailed Explanation
The Davis-Moore Thesis says that some jobs need special skills and training. Other options are incorrect because This answer suggests that all jobs are the same; This answer implies that only talent and effort create inequality.
Key Concepts
Davis-Moore Thesis
Social Stratification
Economic Inequality
Topic
Davis-Moore Thesis on Inequality
Difficulty
hard level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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