Learning Path
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Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
It argues that all societies will progress through the same stages of development.
B
It emphasizes the influence of external factors on a country's economic development.
C
It suggests that cultural values are the primary drivers of development.
D
It states that poverty in developing countries is due to their own internal issues.
Understanding the Answer
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Answer
Dependency theory critiques modernization theory by arguing that it oversimplifies the process of development. Modernization theory suggests that all countries can develop by following the same path as Western nations, focusing on internal factors like culture and economy. However, dependency theory highlights that many countries remain underdeveloped due to their historical and economic connections to wealthier nations, which exploit their resources. For example, a country rich in natural resources may still struggle to develop because it sells its resources at low prices to richer countries, preventing it from building its own economy. This critique shows that development is not just about internal changes but also about global relationships and power dynamics.
Detailed Explanation
Dependency theory says that outside forces, like other countries, greatly affect how a nation grows. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests that every society develops in the same way; This choice implies that culture alone drives development.
Key Concepts
dependency theory
Topic
Critiques of Modernization Theory
Difficulty
easy level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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