Which of the following best represents a critique of Modernization Theory from a post-colonial perspective, emphasizing alternative development models and critiques of linear progress?

A critique of Modernization Theory from a post-colonial perspective argues that it oversimplifies development by suggesting that all societies should follow the same path to progress, which often mimics Western experiences. This viewpoint emphasizes that development is not a one-size-fits-all process; instead, different cultures and histories shape how societies evolve. For example, countries in Africa or Asia may have unique traditions and social structures that influence their development, which cannot be understood through a linear model that assumes all must become like Western nations. This critique calls for alternative development models that respect local contexts and encourage diverse paths, rather than imposing a singular vision of progress. By recognizing these differences, we can foster more sustainable and equitable development strategies that truly reflect the needs and values of various communities.