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Question & Answer1
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Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
It accurately describes the linear path of development for all nations.
B
It overlooks the historical exploitation that shapes current inequalities.
C
It promotes the idea that all countries will eventually reach High Mass Consumption.
D
It emphasizes the importance of cultural values in economic development.
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
A key critique of Modernization Theory is that it often assumes all countries will follow the same path to development, similar to how Western countries progressed. This view can overlook important cultural, historical, and social factors that influence how different nations grow. For example, a country with a rich history of communal living might not benefit from adopting a strictly capitalist model. Critics argue that this one-size-fits-all approach can lead to misunderstandings and ineffective policies that do not consider local needs. Thus, it's essential to recognize that development can take many forms based on unique circumstances.
Detailed Explanation
This answer points out that Modernization Theory often ignores how history affects today's problems. Other options are incorrect because This answer suggests that all countries follow the same path to develop; This answer implies that every country will eventually reach the same level of wealth.
Key Concepts
Critiques of Modernization Theory
Global Inequalities
Economic Development
Topic
Critiques of Modernization Theory
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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