In the context of critical sociology, how do ideology critique and cultural hegemony interact to maintain power structures in society?

In critical sociology, ideology critique examines the ideas and beliefs that shape our understanding of the world, revealing how they often support existing power structures. Cultural hegemony, a concept developed by Antonio Gramsci, refers to the way dominant groups maintain power by promoting their values and norms as the "natural" way of life, making it hard for alternative viewpoints to emerge. These two concepts interact because ideology critique can expose the hidden assumptions in dominant ideologies, helping people see that the status quo is not the only option. For example, if a society values individual success above all else, ideology critique might show how this belief ignores the importance of community and cooperation, which can empower people to challenge the existing power dynamics. By understanding both ideology and cultural hegemony, individuals can better recognize and resist the forces that keep inequality in place.