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Conformity and Authority

Conformity in sociology refers to the act of aligning attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors with those of a group, often influenced by perceived authority figures. The Milgram Experiment is a key study that illustrates how individuals can be compelled to conform to authority, even to the extent of causing harm to others, highlighting the tension between personal morals and social pressure. Understanding conformity is significant as it sheds light on group behavior, social norms, and the impact of authority in shaping individual actions within societal contexts.

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1

What is the primary reason individuals conform to the expectations of a group?

People often change their behavior to fit in with a group. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that people conform to learn from othe...

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2

Which of the following scenarios best exemplifies the concept of groupthink, where compliance to group norms overrides individual decision-making?

In this situation, the team ignores one member's safety concerns. Other options are incorrect because This option shows a student choosing to study al...

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3

In a group setting where social norms dictate specific behaviors, how might an individual's actions differ from those of the collective group?

Sometimes, people change what they believe to fit in with others. Other options are incorrect because This idea suggests that everyone always follows ...

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4

In Asch's conformity experiments, what role did peer pressure play in influencing individual responses when participants were asked to match line lengths?

Peer pressure made people agree with wrong answers given by others. Other options are incorrect because Some might think peer pressure didn't change a...

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5

In the context of Milgram's obedience study, how might cultural differences influence the levels of conformity observed among participants from different backgrounds?

Different cultures have their own ways of viewing authority. Other options are incorrect because The idea that all cultures reduce obedience is not tr...

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6

What is the primary reason individuals conform to the expectations of a group?

People often want to fit in and be liked by others. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that fitting in helps us learn new things; It...

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7

Which of the following best describes the concept of social influence in the context of conformity and authority?

Social influence happens when people change their behavior to fit in with a group. Other options are incorrect because Some might think social influen...

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8

Which of the following best describes the relationship between authority and conformity in social contexts?

People often follow what authority figures expect. Other options are incorrect because Some think people always fight against authority to be free; It...

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9

During a team meeting, a manager insists on a particular approach to a project, despite several team members expressing concerns about its feasibility. As the meeting progresses, the team starts agreeing with the manager's view, even though they privately disagree. Which principle of conformity and authority best explains the team's behavior in this scenario?

The team wants to fit in and be liked. Other options are incorrect because This suggests people follow others because they think they know more; Group...

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10

In the context of conformity and authority, individuals often experience a conflict between their personal morals and the pressure to conform to __________, which can lead to harmful actions despite their ethical beliefs.

People often feel they must follow orders from authority figures, even if it goes against their own morals. Other options are incorrect because Some m...

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11

How does the concept of conformity relate to authority in shaping individual behavior?

Authority figures can strongly influence how people act. Other options are incorrect because This suggests that people always fight against authority;...

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12

Which of the following statements accurately reflect the dynamics of conformity and authority in social behavior? (Select all that apply)

Other options are incorrect because Some people think that following authority means ignoring their own values; It's a common belief that people only ...

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13

What underlying cause can lead individuals to conform to authority figures, even when it conflicts with their personal morals?

People often want to keep peace and get along with others. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that not knowing what an authority doe...

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14

In a scenario where a group is deciding whether to report unethical behavior observed in a colleague, which of the following actions best illustrates conformity to authority?

The group follows the manager's insistence to report the behavior. Other options are incorrect because This option shows the group making a decision b...

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15

Conformity:Acknowledging authority :: Groupthink:?

Groupthink happens when people in a group ignore different opinions. Other options are incorrect because Some might think groupthink means listening t...

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16

In a situation where a group is being led by a strong authority figure, what is a likely outcome regarding individual moral judgment?

When a strong leader gives orders, people often feel pressure to obey. Other options are incorrect because Some might believe everyone will stand up f...

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17

Arrange the following concepts in the order they typically influence individual behavior in a social context: A) Perceived authority figures B) Conformity to group norms C) Personal morals D) Group decision-making processes

People often first notice authority figures. Other options are incorrect because This suggests group norms come before authority; This order puts grou...

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