Which of the following statements accurately reflect the principles of conflict theory as proposed by Karl Marx? (Select all that apply)

Conflict theory, proposed by Karl Marx, focuses on the struggles between different social classes and how this affects society. According to this theory, the wealthy, or the ruling class, hold most of the power and resources, while the working class struggles to make a living. This creates a constant conflict because the interests of the two groups are often opposed; the rich want to maintain their power, while the poor seek better conditions and rights. For example, in a factory, the owners may want to pay workers less to maximize profit, while workers want fair wages and safe working conditions. Overall, conflict theory helps us understand how social inequality leads to tension and change in society.