How does conflict theory explain social change within a society?

Conflict theory explains social change by focusing on the struggles between different groups in society, especially those with different levels of power and resources. According to this theory, social change occurs when the interests of the powerful clash with those of the less powerful, leading to tension and conflict. For example, when workers demand better wages and working conditions from their employers, it can create a conflict that may result in strikes or protests. These actions can lead to changes in laws or policies that improve workers' rights, showing how conflict can drive social progress. In essence, conflict theory suggests that change happens when people challenge the existing power structures to create a more equal society.