📚 Learning Guide
Conflict and Social Change
medium

Karl Marx's emphasis on revolutionary class struggle is to societal change as Gerhard Lenski's focus on technology is to what?

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
Explore Topic

Choose the Best Answer

A

Economic systems

B

Cultural values

C

Political structures

D

Technological advancements

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

Karl Marx believed that society changes mainly through conflicts between different social classes, where one class tries to overthrow the other to create a new system. In contrast, Gerhard Lenski focused on how technology influences social change. He argued that as societies develop new technologies, their social structures and relationships also change. For example, as farming technology improved, societies moved from small, simple communities to larger, complex ones with different roles and jobs. So, just as Marx saw class struggle as a driver of change, Lenski saw technology as the key factor that shapes how societies evolve.

Detailed Explanation

Lenski believed that technology shapes how societies grow and change. Other options are incorrect because Some might think Lenski's ideas are only about money and jobs; It's easy to think technology only affects culture.

Key Concepts

Historical materialism
Sociocultural evolution theory
Class struggle
Topic

Conflict and Social Change

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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