📚 Learning Guide
Colonialism and Global Inequality
easy

Imagine a modern multinational corporation sets up operations in a developing country, extracting natural resources and employing local workers at low wages. How does this scenario reflect the principles of colonialism and its impact on global inequality?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

It demonstrates how wealthier nations continue to exploit poorer countries for resources, perpetuating economic disparity.

B

It shows that developing countries are becoming self-sufficient and reducing their dependency on wealthier nations.

C

It indicates that multinational corporations help to equalize wealth by providing jobs and infrastructure.

D

It suggests that the historical context of colonialism is no longer relevant in today's economy.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

When a modern multinational corporation operates in a developing country, it often mirrors the practices of colonialism by exploiting local resources and labor. The company may take valuable natural resources from the land, which can lead to environmental damage and depletion of local wealth. By paying local workers low wages, the corporation benefits while the workers remain in poverty, reinforcing a cycle of inequality. This situation creates a power imbalance where the corporation profits significantly, while the local community does not see fair benefits from the resources being extracted. For example, if a mining company operates in a rural area, it may generate huge profits but leave the local population struggling with poor living conditions and limited economic opportunities.

Detailed Explanation

This situation shows that richer countries take resources from poorer ones. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that developing countries are getting stronger and less dependent; It's a common belief that jobs from corporations help everyone.

Key Concepts

Colonialism
Global Inequality
Topic

Colonialism and Global Inequality

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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