Which of the following best describes the impact of colonialism on resource exploitation in colonized regions?

Colonialism had a significant impact on how resources were used in colonized regions. When colonizers arrived, they often took control of valuable natural resources like gold, silver, and crops, focusing primarily on profit for themselves rather than for the local communities. This exploitation led to a situation where the wealth generated from these resources was sent back to the colonizers’ home countries, leaving the local people with little benefit. For example, in places like the Congo, rubber was harvested extensively for European markets, causing severe harm to the local population and environment. As a result, colonialism created lasting economic disparities, as the colonized regions became dependent on the very systems that had taken their resources.