Which of the following best describes the relationship between socioeconomic status and intergenerational mobility?

Socioeconomic status refers to a person's or family's economic and social position in relation to others, which is often determined by income, education, and occupation. Intergenerational mobility is the ability of individuals or families to move up or down the social ladder compared to their parents. Generally, people from higher socioeconomic backgrounds have more resources, such as better education and job opportunities, which can lead to greater chances of moving up in status. For example, a child from a wealthy family might attend a prestigious school and make connections that help them secure a high-paying job, while a child from a low-income family might face barriers that limit their options. Therefore, there is often a strong connection between socioeconomic status and the chances of improving or changing one's social position over time.