Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
individual effort
B
structural factors
C
personal ambition
D
educational attainment
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
In a meritocratic system, the idea is that if you work hard, you can succeed regardless of your background. However, this belief often overlooks the impact of class inequality on social mobility. For example, a student from a wealthy family might have access to better schools, tutors, and connections that can help them succeed. In contrast, a student from a low-income family may work just as hard but face more obstacles, such as inadequate schooling or financial stress. This shows that while hard work is important, the starting point in life can greatly influence one's chances of success.
Detailed Explanation
Structural factors are the big systems in society that affect people's chances. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that only personal hard work matters; It's easy to believe that wanting success is enough.
Key Concepts
Class Inequality
Social Mobility
Meritocracy
Topic
Class Inequality and Mobility
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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